Research Article · 11 March 2026
The Role of Youth in Transforming Somalia
A reflection on how Somalia's youngest generation is already reshaping the country's future through resilience, education, and community-led action.
By: Mohamed Mukhtar Abdi (Santooni)
Humanitarian Leader | HR Professional | Co-Founder, TYDO
Somalia has endured decades of conflict, poverty, and institutional collapse. Yet amid the hardship, one reality stands out with quiet force: Somalia is one of the youngest nations on earth, and its youth are not waiting to be saved. They are already rebuilding.
Across the country, young Somalis are stepping into roles that previous generations could not have imagined, not because the path is easy, but because the need is urgent. They are starting businesses in damaged cities, enrolling in schools without roofs, and founding organisations that fill the gaps left by absent governments. This is not potential waiting to be unlocked. This is transformation already in motion.
Section 05
Challenges Facing Somali Youth
The obstacles, however, are real and should not be understated.
Unemployment
Critically high among young Somalis, with many graduates unable to find work matching their qualifications.
Uneven Education
Access depends on geography, income, and security. Barriers for young women are frequently even greater.
Scarce Resources
Many vital organisations operate on minimal budgets, with founders volunteering for years before sustainable funding arrives.
Brain Drain
Talented young Somalis continue to leave the country in search of stability and resources they cannot find at home.
Closing Thought
"Somalia's future will not be written by those who imposed its suffering. It will be written by the generation that inherited it and chose to respond with work, vision, and conviction. Supporting that generation is not optional. It is the obligation of every institution, every leader, and every citizen who believes Somalia deserves better."
Written by
Mohamed Mukhtar Abdi (Santooni)
Humanitarian Leader | HR Professional | Co-Founder, Tusmo Youth Development Organization
2026 Mohamed Mukhtar Abdi (Santooni) · mohasantooni.com
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